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Field Research Results

Terpaz Details

Comprehensive multi-crop field trials demonstrating superior performance and yield enhancement
Eco-Friendly
Broad Spectrum
Organic Certified
Product Highlights
TERPAZ represents a breakthrough in sustainable pest management
TERPAZ is an advanced azadirachtin-based bio-pesticide formulation that represents a breakthrough in sustainable pest management. Combining the power of neem-derived azadirachtin with synergistic neem oil components, TERPAZ delivers comprehensive protection against a broad spectrum of agricultural pests while maintaining environmental safety.
Key Benefits
  • Broad Spectrum Control: Effective against caterpillars, aphids, thrips, whitefly, and nematodes
  • Dual Mode Application: Both foliar spray and drip irrigation compatible
  • Zero Resistance Development: Multiple modes of action prevent insecticide resistance
  • Eco-Friendly: Safe to beneficial organisms, pollinators, and natural enemies
  • Systemic Action: Translocates through plant tissues for sustained protection
  • Organic Certified: Suitable for organic farming systems
Active Ingredient Composition
Azadirachtin A.I.
0.30% w/w (3000 ppm)
Neem Oil
10.0% w/w
Emulsifier
10.0% w/w
Solvent & Phyto Stabilizer
Q.S. to 100% w/w
Physical Properties
Appearance
Yellow to brown liquid concentrate
Odor
Characteristic garlic/sulfur smell
Solubility
Water miscible emulsifiable concentrate
pH
6.0 - 7.5
Specific Gravity
0.95 - 1.05 g/ml
Stability
Stable under normal storage conditions
Formulation Type
Emulsifiable Concentrate (EC) formulation with enhanced stability and bioavailability
Mode of Action & Mechanisms
1. Anti-feedant Activity
  • Triggers contact chemoreception in insects
  • Suppresses feeding sensation at concentrations <1 ppmCauses
  • behavioral modification leading to starvation
2. Growth Regulation
  • Interferes with ecdysis (molting) hormone production
  • Disrupts juvenile hormone synthesis
  • Prevents proper development from larval to adult stages
3. Reproductive Interference
  • Inhibits oviposition (egg-laying) in female insects
  • Reduces sperm production in males
  • Disrupts mating behavior and fertility
4. Cellular Disruption
  • Interferes with enzyme production and cell proliferation
  • Knocks down caterpillars and sucking pests
  • Affects protein synthesis in target organisms
Nematode Control Mechanism
  • Growth disruption of juvenile nematodes
  • Inhibition of molting and development
  • Reduction in adult nematode fertility
  • Feeding deterrence from treated root systems
Primary Targets
Caterpillars
Spodoptera spp., Helicoverpa spp., Plutella xylostella
75-95% control
Aphids
Myzus persicae, Aphis gossypii, Brevicoryne brassicae
70-90% control
Thrips
Frankliniella occidentalis, Thrips tabaci
60-85% control
Whitefly
Bemisia tabaci, Trialeurodes vaporariorum
75-95% control
Nematodes
Meloidogyne spp., Pratylenchus spp.
65-80% reduction
Secondary Targets
  • Scale insects and mealybugs
  • Leafminers (Liriomyza spp.)
  • Japanese beetles
  • Root aphids
Recommended Dosage
Standard Application
5 ml per liter of water
Severe Infestation
7-10 ml per liter of water
Drip Irrigation
2-3 L per hectare in irrigation water
Application Methods
1. Foliar Spray
  • Apply during early morning or evening hours
  • Ensure complete coverage of plant surfaces
  • Use fine droplet size for better penetration
  • Add surfactant for improved adherence
2. Drip Irrigation
  • Inject into irrigation system during watering cycle
  • Ensure uniform distribution throughout root zone
  • Particularly effective for nematode control
3. Soil Drench
  • Direct application to soil around plant base
  • Effective for systemic uptake and nematode control
  • Apply 15-20 days after sowing for maximum benefit
Application Timing
Preventive
Apply at first sign of pest activity
Curative
Begin treatment immediately upon pest detection
Interval
Repeat applications every 7-14 days as needed
Crop Stage
Safe for application throughout crop cycle
Compatible Products
  • Most biological fungicides
  • Bio-fertilizers and nutrients
  • Other botanical pesticides
  • Surfactants and adjuvants
Incompatible Products
Strong alkaline solutions (pH {'>'}8.5)
Copper-based fungicides (may cause phytotoxicity)
High concentration surfactants
Synergistic Combinations
Beauveria bassiana
Enhanced insecticidal activity
Trichoderma spp.
Improved soil health and disease suppression
NPK fertilizers
No antagonistic effects observed
Toxicological Data
Mammalian Toxicity
  • Acute Oral LD50: >5,000 mg/kg (Practically non-toxic)
  • WHO Classification: Class U (Unlikely to present acute hazard)
  • EPA Classification: Category IV (Relatively non-toxic)
Environmental Safety
  • Fish Toxicity: Slightly toxic to aquatic organisms
  • Bee Safety: No harmful effects on pollinators
  • Bird Toxicity: Practically non-toxic to avian species
  • Soil Organisms: Safe to earthworms and beneficial soil microbes
Degradation & Persistence
Soil Half-life
3-44 days (varies with conditions)
Photodegradation
Rapid breakdown under UV light
Microbial Degradation
Readily biodegradable
Water Persistence
<7 days in aquatic systems
Resistance Management
Multiple Mode of Action
Minimizes resistance development
Complex Formulation
Over 200 active compounds in neem
No Cross-resistance
To synthetic insecticides observed
Resistance Studies
No resistance development in 40+ generations
Storage Requirements
  • Store in cool, dry place away from direct sunlight
  • Temperature: 15-25°C optimal
  • Keep containers tightly closed when not in use
  • Protect from freezing temperatures
  • Shelf life: 24 months under proper storage
Handling Precautions
Wear protective clothing during application
Avoid contact with skin and eyes
Do not eat, drink, or smoke during handling
Wash hands thoroughly after use
Keep away from children and pets
First Aid Measures
Eye Contact
Minimizes resistance development
Skin Contact
Wash with soap and water
Ingestion
Drink water and seek medical attention
Inhalation
Move to fresh air immediately
Registrations & Approvals
Organic Certification
OMRI Listed for organic production
Regional Approvals
Registered in multiple countries
Residue Tolerance
Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS)
Export Markets
Meets international residue standards
Quality Assurance
Manufacturing Standards
ISO 9001:2015 certified facility
Quality Control
Batch-wise HPLC analysis for azadirachtin content
Stability Testing
Accelerated and real-time stability studies
Traceability
Complete supply chain documentation